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RABISLIST.COM-ONE STOP SHOP-LIST FOR ALL YOUR NEEDS |
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GLOBAL NATION BUILDING |
1915-1930 |
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TO |
AREA |
DESCRIPTION |
1916 |
America |
Woodrow Wilson |
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India |
Home Rule Movement: launched by Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Annie Besant |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Lectured at Benaras Hindu University. |
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Met Jawaharlal Nehru for the first time at Lucknow Congress. |
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Subhas-Bose |
Expelled from Presidency College-Expelled from Presidency College in Calcutta for nationalistic activities. |
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Biju Patnaik |
Born in Cuttack |
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1917 |
America |
Woodrow Wilson |
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India |
Champaran Satyagraha: First non-violent protest in India by Mahatama Gandhi |
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India |
The Champaran Satyagraha of 1917 was the first Satyagraha movement led by Gandhi in India and is considered a historically important revolt in the Indian Independence Movement. It was a farmer's uprising that took place in Champaran district of Bihar, India, during the British colonial period. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Gave a statement in the court about disobedience of prohibitary orders. |
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Mahadev Desai joined as Secretary. |
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Presided over the First Gujarat Political Conference, Godhara. |
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Presided over the Second Gujarati Education Conference, Bharuch. |
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Sabarmati Ashram established. |
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American-Info |
US intervenes in World War I, but rejects membership of League of Nations in its aftermath. |
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1918 |
America |
Woodrow Wilson |
1918 |
India |
Gandhi directed Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel to lead the farmers in a demonstration against tax collecting after the famine. The initiative is supported by residents of the district of all castes and races |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Addressed the public meeting of 5000 peasants at Nadiad; advised them to not pay land revenue. |
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Appointed to arbitar the dispute between Mill-owners and Mill-hands of Ahmedabad. |
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Broke fast after compromise. |
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Indefinite fast to keep the resolve of striking Mill-hands commenced. |
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India-British-Raj |
First World War, Lucknow Pact, Home Rule leagues |
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1919 |
America |
Woodrow Wilson |
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India |
Jalianawala Bag- The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre was a turning point in the Indian Independence movement which led to a loss of faith in British colonial rule. Without warning, the troops opened fire on the crowd, reportedly shooting hundreds of rounds until they ran out of ammunition. It is not certain how many died in the bloodbath, but, according to one official report, an estimated 379 people were killed, and about 1,200 more were wounded. |
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Bhagat-Singh |
Bhagat Singh visited Jallianwala bagh at the age of 12. A lot of people gathered in a public meeting and they were fired upon by the British government without any warning, killing hundreds. Bhagat Singh witnessed the whole event watching the deaths of many innocent people and who were victims of discrimination. |
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1919 |
India |
Rowlatt Satyagrah |
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India-British-Raj |
Parliament passes the Rowlatt Acts. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Arrested at Palval Station. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Congress boycott the Hunter Commission and set up independent inquiry. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
First issue of 'Navajivan' published. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
First issue of 'Young India' published. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Massacre at Jallianwala Baug; three days' fast in Ahmedabad commenced. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
National Hartal and Satyagraha against the Rowlett Act. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Satyagraha pledge against 'Rowlett Act'. |
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Subhas-Bose |
Graduated from College-He graduated from Scottish Churches College. |
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1920 |
America |
Woodrow Wilson |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Gujarat Vidyapith established. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Returned the honours to the Government, commencement of Non-co-operation. |
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Bhagat-Singh |
He ran away from his house to Cownpore from his family to avoid getting married. It is also belived that he went to Cownpore to attempt to free kakori train robbery convicts from jail, but returned to Lahore for unknown reasons. |
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India |
Khilafat and Non-cooperation Movement: First Mass Movement led by Gandhi |
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Subhas-Bose |
Passed the Civil Service Exam-He passed the civil cervice exam after studying at the University of Cambridge. |
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American-Info |
Women given the right to vote under the Nineteenth Amendment. |
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American-Info |
Sale and manufacture of alcoholic liquor outlawed. The Prohibition era sees a mushrooming of illegal drinking joints, home-produced alcohol and gangsterism. |
1920 |
India-Info |
22 - Nationalist leader Mahatma Gandhi launches anti-British civil disobedience campaign. |
1921 |
America |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Given the reigns of the Congress in Ahmedabad. |
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Subhas-Bose |
Resigned his Candidacy-Resigned from the Indian Civil Service and joined the Indian Civil Service. |
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Subhas-Bose |
Sent to Jail-Sent to jail by the British due to his activities with the Bengal Congress Volunteers. |
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1922 |
America |
Warren G. Harding |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Bardoli Taluka resolved against payment of land revenue and Civil-Disobedience. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Charged of sedition for the authorship of three articles in Young India. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Gandhiji and Shankerlal Banker arrested. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Policemen at Chauri Chaura killed. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Transferred to Yeravda Prison. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Trial held at Ahmedabad Circuit House; Judge Broomfield awarded Gandhiji a sentence of six years' imprisonment. |
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1923 |
America |
Warren G. Harding |
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1924 |
America-President |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Operated for appendicitis at Sasoon Hospital, Poona. |
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Presided over the Belgaum Congress. |
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The publication of 'Dakshin Africana Satyagrahano Itihas' in Navajivan. |
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Twenty one days' fast for communal harmony commenced at Maulana Mohammed Ali's house, Delhi. |
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American-Info |
Congress gives indigenous people right to citizenship. |
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1925 |
America-President |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
'All India Spinners' Association' established. |
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Madeleine Slade joined Satyagraha Ashram, named Mirabehn. |
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The publication of 'Autobiography or The Story of My Experiments with Truth' commences in Young India. |
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The publication of 'Satyana Prayogo athava Atmakatha' commences in Navajivan. |
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1926 |
America-African |
As African Americans were shut out of jobs and opportunities during Jim Crow, and as more jobs became available in the north and midwest, more than 2 million southern African Americans migrated after the first world war. Still, even hundreds of miles away from southern segregation, these migrating Americans were met by “sundown towns”, where black people were not welcome after sunset, and by restrictions on where they could live in cities. |
1926 |
America-African |
Oregon’s constitution, for example, only removed its exclusionary clause, prohibiting black people to enter the state, in 1926. |
1926 |
America-President |
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1927 |
Subhas-Bose |
Released from prison-Upon being released from prison he found the Bengal Congress in disarray. |
1927 |
Biju Patnaik |
Studied at RavenshawUniversity |
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1928 |
America-President |
Calvin Coolidge |
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Bhagat-Singh |
Singh joined other revolutionaries to plot the death of James A. Scott. Scott was the superintendent of police, he ordered the police to Baton charge the protesters. The plot of killing Scott went wrong and Singh killed J.P Saunders instead |
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Bhagat-Singh |
Bhagat singh took vow to take revenge of Lala Lajpat Rai's death who led a silent protest but the police responded with violence. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Boycott of Simon Commission. |
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1929 |
America-President |
Calvin Coolidge |
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1929 |
Bhagat-Singh |
After they were arrested, they witnessed discrimination between European and Indian prisoners. Singh led other prisoners in a hunger strike to protest this. They demanded equality in standards of food, clothing , toiletries, and other hygienic necessities. |
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He and Batukeshwar Dutt threw two bombs in Central Legislative Assembly. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Purna Swaraj Resolution adopted at Lahore Congress. |
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Viceroy Lord Irwin annouces Round Table Conference. |
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Wrote introduction to 'Anasktiyoga'. |
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World War I and the Roaring 20's (1914-1929) |
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American-Info |
The Wall Street crash of 1929 sparked the Great Depression |
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1930 |
America |
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India |
Salt Satyagraha March started on 12th March 1930 from Sabarmati Ashram and reached Dandi after 24 days on 6th April 1930. |
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India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Arrested and sent to Yeravda Prison. |
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Dandi March commences from Satyagraha Ashram. |
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Wrote to the Viceroy about his intention to break the Salt Law. |
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QUIT INDIA MOVEMENT |
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America |
Great Depression years |
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India |
Civil Disobedience Movement: launched to break the Salt law |
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Netaji Subhas becomes president of Congress 2 times…against Mahatma Gandhis's candidate..the working comitte resigns..he forms forward block.Odisha became Independent State in India under British Raj …. |
1931 |
America |
Herbert Hoover |
1931 |
Bhagat-Singh |
Bhagat singh , Rajguru and Sukhdev were hanged on 27th March, for Lahore Conspiracy Case. |
1931 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Attended (in his loin-cloth) the Royal reception for the delegates of the Second Round Table Conference at the Buckingham Palace at the invitation of Emperor George V. |
1931 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Declared his opposition to the proposed Communal Award. |
1931 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Gandhi-Irwin pact signed. |
1931 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
In London as the sole representative of the Congress at the Second Round Table Conference. |
1931 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
In Vatican. Met Mussolini in Rome. |
1931 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Met Maria Montessori. |
1931 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Recorded a message for the people of America. |
1931 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Released from prison. |
1931 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Second Round Table Conference ends. |
1931 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
With Romain Rolland. |
1932 |
America |
Herbert Hoover |
1932 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Arrested and sent to Yeravda for indefinite period; Vallabhbhai fellow prisoner. |
1932 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Broke the fast. |
1932 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Congress Working Committee adopted the resolution of Civil Disobedience. |
1932 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
'Harijan Sevak Sangh' established. |
1932 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Letter to Ramsay Macdonald declaring his intentions to fast unto death against the Communal Award. |
1932 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Mahadev Desai transfered to Yeravda. |
1932 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Poona Pact signed. |
1932 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Premier Ramsay Macdonald announced the Communal Award. |
1933 |
American-Info |
More than 13 million people are unemployed after the Wall Street stock market crash of 1929 triggers the Great Depression. President Herbert Hoover rejects direct federal relief. |
1933 |
America |
Herbert Hoover |
1933 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Arrested at Ahmedabad and sent to Sabarmati Prison; shifted to Yeravda later. |
1933 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Commenced the fast. Released from prison. |
1933 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Commneced publication of 'Harijan'. 'Harijan Sevak' (Hindi), commenced publication on 23rd February and 'Harijanbandhu' (Gujarati) commenced publication on 12th March. |
1933 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Declare his intention to offer Individual Satyagraha. |
1933 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Fast broken. |
1933 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Issued a statement about the fast; unconditional and for self-purification. |
1933 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Nationwide Harijan Yatra commenced. |
1933 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Resolved to fast for 21 days at midnight. |
1933 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Satyagraha Ashram, Sabarmati given to Harijan Sevak Sangh. |
1933 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Went to Wardha with a decision to not involve himself with politics. |
1933 |
American-Info |
President Franklin D Roosevelt launches "New Deal" recovery programme which includes major public works. Sale of alcohol resumes. |
1934 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
A mob attacked in Bihar at the instigation of Lalanath Shastri. |
1934 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
'All India Village Industries' Association' established. |
1934 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Bomb thrown at his motorcade in Poona. |
1934 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Declared his intention to retire from Congress. |
1934 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Resigned from the Congress. |
1934 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Toured Orissa on foot. |
1934 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Withdrew Collective Satyagraha. |
1934 |
America-President |
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1936 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Moved to Segaon from Wardha. |
1936 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Presided over the 12th Gujarati Sahitya Parishad. |
1936 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Travancore temples opened to Harijans. |
1936 |
Subhas-Bose |
Returned from Europe-Upon arriving he was taken into custody and released a year later. |
1938 |
Subhas-Bose |
Elected President of INC-elected president of the Indian National Congress and formed a national planning committee, which formulated a policy of broad industrialization. (Subhas Chandra Bose) |
1939 |
India-British-Raj |
World War II breaks out with Germany's invasion of Poland. |
1939 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Broke the fast; Chief Justice Maurice Gwyer appointed the arbitrator. |
1939 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1939 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1939 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1939 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1939 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1939 |
Subhas-Bose |
Resigned from Presidency-He felt like he needed to resign because of a lack of support from Gandhi. |
1940 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Congress Working Committee meeting at Sevagram; Individual Satyagraha proposed. |
1940 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1940 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Vinoba chosen as the first Individual Satyagrahi. |
1940 |
Subhas-Bose |
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1940 |
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1940 |
India |
Individual Satyagraha: Launched against the August Offer, 1940. |
1940 |
India-Subhas-Bose |
Azad Hind is formed for the Army and Government..Subhas bose goes to Germany to meet Hitler,comes back to Japan to form Indian national Army to liverate India...India got Independence from British .The India-Pakistan partition ..Kashmir Was happens |
1940 |
India-Pakistan-Info |
Muslim League endorses idea of separate state for India's Muslims. |
1941 |
Biju Patnaik |
Rescued British people when Japan occupied Myanmar |
1941 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1941 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1941 |
Subhas-Bose |
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1941 |
American-Info |
Japanese warplanes attack US fleet at Pearl Harbour in Hawaii, leading to US joining World War II against the Axis powers. |
1942 |
Biju Patnaik |
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1942 |
India |
Quit India Movement: Gandhi launched his third major movement against British rule. |
1942 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1942 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Congress Working Committee adopted the resolution for immediate withdrawl of the British from India. |
1942 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Death of Mahadev Desai;cremated at Aga Khan Palace. |
1942 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1942 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Informed Congress Working Committee at Sevagram that Jawaharlal Nehru would be his political heir. |
1942 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
|
1942 |
India-Subhas-Bose |
AZAD HIND FAUZ-FOUNDED |
1942 |
Subhas-Bose |
Began making broadcasts from Germany to South Asia |
1942 |
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GANDHIJI-QUIT INDIA MOVEMENT |
1942 |
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Quit India Movement |
1943 |
Biju Patnaik |
Sent to the jail during Quit India Movement |
1943 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Commenced a 21 day fast. |
1943 |
Subhas-Bose |
Assumed leadership of Indian Independence Movement in East Asia |
1943 |
Subhas-Bose |
Reached Tokyo-A little more than a year after the Japanese invasion of Southeast Asia, Bose left Germany, traveling by German and Japanese submarines and by plane, and arrived in May 1943 in Tokyo. (Subhas Chandra Bose) |
1944 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Death of Kasturba; cremated at Aga Khan Palace. |
1944 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Released unconditionally . |
1944 |
Subhas-Bose |
|
1945 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Congress Working Committee members released from Ahmedanagar Fort Prison. Ban on Congress lifted. |
1945 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1945 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
|
1945 |
Subhas-Bose |
Death-A few days after Japan’s announced surrender in August 1945, Bose, fleeing Southeast Asia, reportedly died in a Japanese hospital in Taiwan as a result of burn injuries from a plane crash. (Subhas Chandra Bose) |
1945 |
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1945 |
American-Info |
US drops two atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Japan surrenders. |
1946 |
America |
Harry S. Truman |
1946 |
Biju Patnaik |
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1946 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
A 12 member Interim Government headed by Pandit Nehru formed. |
1946 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
|
1946 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
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1946 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Communal violence in Noakhali. |
1946 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Handed over the responsibility of Harijan Journals to Kaka Kalelkar, Kishorelal Mashruwala and Narahari Parikh. |
1946 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Left for Noakhali. |
1946 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Muslim League representatives joined the Interim Government. |
1946 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
The Congress Working Committee adopted resolution to accept the formation of the Constituent Assembly. |
1946 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
The Viceroy formed an Interim Government. |
1946 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Three member British delegation reaches Delhi. |
1946 |
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India is United by Sardar Patel |
1947 |
America |
Harry S. Truman |
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1947 |
India-British-Raj |
India and Pakistan become self-governing. |
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Addressed the Asian Relations Conference. |
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Bare Foot March to Noakhali commences. |
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Broke the fast. |
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
In Calcutta with Shaheed Suhrawardy |
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Indefinite fast against the communal violence in Calcutta. |
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Left for Bihar. |
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
Met the new Viceroy Lord Mountbatten. |
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
|
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
|
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
The Congress Working Committee adopted resolution to accept the Partition. |
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |
The Congress, the Muslim League and the representatives of the Sikhs accept the plan of Partition. |
1947 |
India-Mahatma-Gandhi |